Located
atop the Monte Santo or the Holy Hill, the Church of Our Lady of Rosary
is the oldest surviving Church in Goa. The church stands on the site of
Portuguese leader Alfonso de Albuquerque's victory over the armies of
Bijapur Sultan in 1510. In fact the Lady of Rosary church is believed to
be built by de Albuquerque as a sign of gratitude for his victory.
Since its inception the church has been under the guardianship of the
Franciscans. The Church of Our Lady of Rosary was revered by the public
as it was here that St. Francis Xavier used to preach catechism every
evening. The church is a fine specimen of the "Manueline"
style of architecture, named after King Emmanuel of Portugal. This style
is a confluence of Gothic and Renaissance architecture and is exclusive
to Portugal of that time.
The principal altar of the Lady of Rosary church bears the image of
Nossa Senhora de Rozario or Our Lady of the Rosary. The tombstone of
Garcia de Sa, one of the earlier Governors of Goa, lies in front of the
altar. The architecture of the church gives the impression of a fortress
with windows near the roof and rounded towers.
How to Reach Church of Our Lady of the Rosary
You can use the local transport means of Old Goa to reach the church.
Taxis, auto rickshaws and motorcycle taxis can be hired.