The
Hill Palace Museum is Kerala's first heritage museum. It was set up in
the year 1865 and now is an important tourist attraction. The Hill
Palace Museum of Kochi is situated on a hillock and is surrounded by 50
acres of manicured lawns with fountains and ponds. The whole complex
consists of around 49 buildings that are built in the traditional
architectural style of Kerala. This palace used to be the residence of
the rulers of Kochi at one point of time. The construction of the oldest
building was completed in the year 1850. It is a single storied building
in the traditional Kerala style and is called "Ettukettu".
Adjacent to it is a pond and a temple. The most recent building was
constructed in 1950 and the architecture style is more contemporary. The
Department of Archaeology took responsibility of the building in the
year 1980. The museum was open to the public in the year 1980.
The museum has 14 galleries, which displays some beautiful and rare
artifacts that used to belong to the former rulers of Kerala. These
items include paintings, weapons, arts, ancient carriages, etc. Among
the royal collections, one can see beautiful statues, murals, majestic
beds and royal ornaments like the crown encrusted with precious gems and
stones. The ornaments are kept for public display in the ornaments
gallery.
The gardens around the museum have been converted into botanical
gardens and many plants of rare medicinal value are grown here. There is
wide variety of flora here that has been brought from countries like
Australia and Central America. There is also a gallery of contemporary
art in this museum. There are beautiful sculptures made of plaster and
other metals like brass and copper. Also, there are replicas of objects
used during ancient civilizations of Harappa and Mohenjodaro that
flourished in the north of India. The most popular object here is the
royal throne or the "Simhasana" of the king.
How to Reach
Air
The nearest airports are at Trivandrum and Cochin and Ernakulam can be
reached easily once you are at any of these airports.
Rail
The three railway junctions in Cochin are Ernakulam town, Cochin harbor
and rnakulam junction. Once here, you can always hire local transport
and reach Ernakulam.
Road
Cochin is well connected by a wide network of roads and Ernakulam is
easily accessible once you reach Cochin.