One
of the holiest Jain pilgrimages, Shravanabelagola is synonymous with the
colossal monolithic statue of Jain saint Lord Gomateshwara.
Shravanabelagola occupies a significant place in the Jain legacy of
Karnataka, for being the place where Chandragupta, the founder of the
Mauryan dynasty, became a Jain ascetic after relinquishing his throne.
The place where Chandragupta breathed his last was named Chandragiri.
The gigantic statue of Lord Gomateshwara has been the piece de
resistance among a multitude of Jain architectures in Sravanabelagola.
The statue, created around 983 AD by Chamundaraya, a general and
minister of the Ganga King Rachamatta, stands atop the Indragiri hill
and at a height of 18 meters, is regarded the tallest monolithic statue
in the world.
During the auspicious event of Mahamastakabhisheka, held in
Sravanbelagola once in 12 years, attracts a huge number of devout
worshippers from all over the world. As part of the ceremonies that last
for about 20 days, the image of Bahubali or Gomateshwara is anointed
with 1008 kalashas (painted earthen pots) of water, milk, coconut water,
clarified butter, saffron, jaggery, bananas, sandal paste and marigold
flowers.