Standing
almost 30 m above the city of Jaisalmer is the Jaisalmer fort. The fort
is also known as the Sonar Quila. This is because standing against the
backdrop of the desert with its golden sand, the fort looks straight out
of a fairy tale. Sonar Quila of Jaisalmer is a massive complex
comprising of a palace, various security sources, the havelis of rich
merchants, several temples and the residential complexes of the armies
and traders.
During the reign of the Bhatti Rajputs, the Merchant community acquired
great deal of power. They constructed huge mansions (havelis) adjacent
to each other. The havelis of merchants have decorations on walls and
ceilings and carvings on outdoors and interiors. The sandstone mansions
of the merchants were built by stone craftsmen. The sculptural filigree,
screen windows, delicate pavilions and beautiful balconies of the
mansions are worth paying attention to. Even today, these examples of
superb architecture stand inhabited.
Also enclosed within the fort is an entire living area within huge
ramparts. The walk to the fort, through the narrow lanes, is an
experience in itself. Leading to the fort are its four gates Ganesh Pol,
Suraj Pol, Bhoot Pol and Hawa Pol. The Jaisalmer fort of Rajasthan also
encompasses a group of Jain temples dating back to the 12th century.
Reaching Jaisalmer Fort
By Air
The nearest airport is at Jodhpur, 285 Km away from Jaisalmer.
By Rail
Jaisalmer is connected to rest of India by well-laid railway tracks.
By Road
Jaisalmer is connected to other parts of Rajasthan and neighboring
states by a well-developed network of roads.