The
papier-mâché of Kashmir is a popular handicraft item. Even
though all the paper-maches of Kashmir look similar at first glance,
they command different prices. The price depends upon the type and the
quality of the product. There are no less than three different qualities
of papier-mache, each having a distinct value. The procedure of making
paper-mache is quite complex. The first step is to soak papier-mache in
water till the time it starts disintegrating. After that, pounding of
the papier-mache is followed by addition of an adhesive solution to it.
Then, the blend is shaped over moulds and allowed to dry and set. The
last step in the process is printing and varnishing of the papier-mache.
If the papier-mache is not thoroughly pounded, a smooth finish will not
come through. Kashmiri Papier-mache products are painted with brightly
colored designs. The products can be easily differentiated on the basis
of the creativity and skill of the craftsmen as well as the choice of
the colors used. Papier-mache objects make extensive use of Gold. Either
the whole of the design is painted in gold or certain motifs are
highlighted with the color. The quality of the gold used is another
determinant of the value of the product. Papier-mache products with pure
gold leaf are costlier than bronze dust or gold poster paint.
There are numerous papier-mache products available in Kashmir, right
from the highly expensive ones to the quite cheaper ones. Amongst the
cheaper options are eggcups, candle stands, pen stands, kumkum boxes,
cigarette boxes, etc. These products make use of poster paint. On the
other hand are much expensive vases, bowls, trays and a number of other
products. Painted by expert artisans, they make use of the real gold
leaf. It can be concluded that what determines the value of a
papier-mache product is the skill of the artisan and the type of gold
used.